- Cervical Cancer is a disease that affects the cervix and has been categorized as a silent enemy due to its asymptomatic development in the early stages. The repercussions that this type of cancer leaves on women's reproductive health can affect the uterus's ability to carry out a successful pregnancy. In these cases, Assisted Reproduction becomes a valuable option for women who have overcome this disease and wish to start a family.
What is Cervical Cancer?
It is a type of cancer that affects the cervix, with infection by certain types of human papillomavirus (HPV) being its main cause. In the early stages, symptoms may not manifest, but as the disease progresses, signs such as abnormal vaginal bleeding, pelvic pain, discomfort during sexual intercourse, and changes in urinary patterns may arise. It is important to note that these symptoms could also be associated with other medical conditions, so undergoing medical exams and screening tests is crucial for an accurate diagnosis. Regular follow-up through Pap smears and HPV vaccination are essential tools to prevent the development of this cancer.
Consequences on fertility
- Cervical Cancer and its treatments can have various consequences on a woman's fertility. These vary depending on the stage at which cancer is diagnosed, the type of treatment, and each patient's response. Possible repercussions include:
- Radiation therapy and chemotherapy: Some substances used in the treatment of Cervical Cancer can affect the quality and quantity of eggs in the ovaries.
- Alteration in cervical mucus production: Treatments can affect the production of cervical mucus, which plays a crucial role in the transport and survival of sperm.
- Ectopic pregnancy: Surgical interventions and alterations in uterine anatomy can increase the risk of ectopic pregnancy, where the fertilized egg implants outside the uterus, usually in the fallopian tubes.
It is important to highlight that, while Cervical Cancer and its treatments can affect fertility, not all women experience the same effects, and the magnitude of these consequences may vary.
The assisted reproduction as an Option for Achieving Pregnancy
Oocyte cryopreservation stands out as an effective and valuable alternative for women diagnosed with Cervical CancerThis procedure allows women to preserve their eggs before undergoing aggressive treatments, such as surgery or radiotherapy, which could compromise the quality and quantity of eggs. Cryopreservation offers the possibility of maintaining eggs in optimal conditions for future use, providing hope for motherhood. In addition, techniques such as Fertilización In vitro (FIV)offer options for women who wish to conceive after overcoming cancer.
Although Cervical Cancer may be a silent enemy, it should not be an insurmountable obstacle for women who wish to become mothers. Some alternatives provide the possibility of achieving pregnancy. Reach out to nosotros, at Procrea our certified specialists will guide you through the best treatment for you with comprehensive care.
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